1.EV( Electric Vehicle ) SHIDIANDONGQICHEDEYINGWENSUOXIE。JINGUANWOGUOCHUNDIANDONGQICHEJISHUYIJINGFEICHANGCHENGSHU，DANYOUYUZHONGZHONGYUANYIN，CHUNDIANDONGQICHEYAOZAIDUANQINEISHIXIANCHANYEHUARENGYOUKUNNAN。YENEIZHUANJIAZHICHU，CHONGDIANZHANDEPUJISHICHUNDIANDONGQICHECHANYEHUADEGUANJIAN。TONGSHI，GUOJIACHANYEZHENGCEYINGWEICHUNDIANDONGQICHETIGONGYIGELIANGHAODEYINGYONGHUANJING，CUJINQICHANYEHUADEJINCHENG。

HUNHEDONGLICHEXINGZAIJINXINGDISUXINGSHISHI，QIDONGZHEIGEMOSHI，CHELIANGKEJINKAODIANCHITIGONGDEDIANLIGONGZUO，FADONGJIMEIYOUJIERU。CHELIANGDEZAOYINJIHUBEIXIAOCHU，TONGSHISHIXIANLINGPAIFANG。ZHEIYESHIWANQUANYOUDIANHUNHEDONGLIXITONGYUQINGHUN（RUOHUN）ZHIJIANDEXIANZHUQUBIEZHIYI。DANGHUNHEDONGLICHEXINGSHANGDEEVANNIUBEIANXIASHI，XITONGJIANGHUIXIANZHIFADONGJIDEQIDONG，YEJIUSHISHUOZHIYOUDIANDONGJILAIQUDONGCHELIANG，CONGERBUHUIDUIZHOUWEIDEHUANJINGCHANSHENGZAOYINHEWEIQIWURAN。

2.HEVSHIHybrid Electric VehicleDESUOXIE，JIHUNHEDONGLIQICHE。HEVSHICHUANTONGQICHEYUWANQUANDIANDONGQICHEDEZHEZHONG：TATONGSHILIYONGCHUANTONGQICHEDENEIRANJI（KEYISHEJIDEGENGXIAO）YUWANQUANDIANDONGQICHE（Purely Electric Vehicle)DEDIANJI（PMSMHUOZHEYIBUDIANJI）JINXINGHUNHEQUDONG（BAOHANXUDIANCHIYUNIBIANQIHUANJIE），JIANSHAOLEDUIHUASHIRANLIAODEXUQIU，TIGAOLERANYOUJINGJIXING（fuel economy)，CONGERDADAOJIENENGJIANPAIHEHUANJIEWENSHIXIAOYINGDEXIAOGUO。FENGTIANPURUISIHEBENTIANYINSAITESHIHEVSHENGCHANDELIANGDAJUTOU。

3.PHEVSHIZHIDEXINNENGYUANQICHEZHONGDEplug in hybrid electric vehicle,SHITEZHITONGGUOCHADIANJINXINGCHONGDIANDEHUNHEDONGLIQICHE。YIBANXUYAOZHUANYONGDEGONGDIANZHUANGJINXINGGONGDIAN，ZAIDIANNENGCHONGZUSHIHOU，CAIYONGDIANDONGJIQUDONGCHELIANG，DIANNENGBUZUSHI，FADONGJIHUICANYUDAOQUDONGHUOZHEFADIANHUANJIE。

ZONGJIE：

DIANDONGCHE（Electric vehicle, EV），ZHISHIYONGDIANDONGJIHUOQIANYINDIANDONGJITUIDONGERZAILUMIANSHANGXINGSHIDECHELIANG。CUNZAISANZHONGZHUYAOLEIXINGDEDIANDONGCHELIANG：DIYIZHONGSHIZHIJIECONGWAIBUDIANZHANGONGDIAN；DIERZHONGSHIZUICHUSHICONGYIGEWAIBUDIANYUANSUOCUNCHUDEDIANLIGONGDIAN；DISANZHONGSHICAIYONGLECHEZAIDEFADIANJI，RUNEIRANJI（HUNHEDONGLIDIANDONGQICHE）HUOQINGRANLIAODIANCHI。DIANDONGCHEBAOKUODIANDONGQICHE，DIANDONGHUOCHE，DIANDONGHUOCHE，DIANDONGFEIJI，DIANDONGCHUAN，DIANDONGMOTUOCHE，MOTUOCHEHEDIANDONGFEICHUAN。

RUGUODIANLILAIYUANSHIDIANCHI，ERDIANCHIDENENGLIANGLAIZIWAIBUDIANYUAN，ZHEIJIUSHICHUNDIANDONGCHEHUODIANCHIDIANDONGCHE（BEV）；RUGUODIANLILAIZINEIRANJIDAIDONGDEFADIANJI，NEIJIUSHIHUNHEDONGLICHE（HEV）；RUGUOLAIZITAIYANGNENGBAN，NEIJIUSHITAIYANGNENGCHE；RUGUOLAIZIRANLIAODIANCHI，NEIJIUSHIRANLIAODIANCHICHE（FCEV）。CHUNEIBUDIANYUANWAI，YEKELAIZIWAIBUDIANYUAN，LIRUWUGUIDIANCHE。